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Sheep Crab

Species Identification

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Sheep Crab

Sheep Crab

Loxorhynchus grandis

Also known as: Spider Crab; California King Crab

Crab Native Stable

Size & Weight

Average Length 6.0"
Max Length 9.6"
Average Weight 2.0 lbs
Max Weight 6.0 lbs
Lifespan 4 years

Habitat

Depth Range 20 - 410 ft
Water Temp 50-65°F

Rocky reefs; kelp forests; pier pilings; sandy bottoms in spring/summer

Behavior

Spawning Season Late spring-summer

Migration: Seasonal - shallow in spring/summer; deep in winter

Diet: Algae; mussels; sea stars; dead fish; small crabs

Fishing Tips

PNW Season Year-round
View season chart →

Techniques: Hoop nets; pier fishing; diving

Best Bait: Chicken; fish carcass

Eating Quality

Edibility Good

Delicate; firm; similar to king crab

Fun Facts

Largest California spider crab; oval spiny carapace; juveniles camouflage with algae/barnacles; adults often green with algae film; long legs; males have massive claws; tastes like king crab

How to Identify

Oval spiny shell covered with tubercles; bent snout; long legs; often covered with algae/barnacles (juveniles); greenish adults; males have large claws

Official Resources

Sources: CDFW; CA Sea Grant
Change History (Last updated Feb 02, 2026 at 11:52 AM)
Date Change Old Value New Value
Feb 02, 2026 11:52 AM Added image species-117-478f3ec335d7d238.jpg | Source: Wikipedia
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Depth Max Ft 410
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Depth Min Ft 20
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Lifespan Years 4
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Max Weight 6.0
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Avg Weight 2.0
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Max Length 9.6
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Avg Length 6.0
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Identification Tips Oval spiny shell covered with tubercles; bent snout; long legs; often covered with algae/barnacles (juveniles); greenish adults; males have large claw...
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Sources CDFW; CA Sea Grant
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Fun Facts Largest California spider crab; oval spiny carapace; juveniles camouflage with algae/barnacles; adults often green with algae film; long legs; males h...
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Conservation Status Stable
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Flavor Profile Delicate; firm; similar to king crab
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Edibility Rating Good
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated PNW Season Year-round
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Best Bait Chicken; fish carcass
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Fishing Techniques Hoop nets; pier fishing; diving
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Diet Algae; mussels; sea stars; dead fish; small crabs
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Migration Pattern Seasonal - shallow in spring/summer; deep in winter
Feb 02, 2026 10:59 AM Updated Spawning Season Late spring-summer

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