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Brown Rockfish

Species Identification

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Brown Rockfish

Sebastes auriculatus

Also known as: Bolina; Chocolate Bass

Rockfish Native Stable

Size & Weight

Average Length 13.2"
Max Length 22.0"
Average Weight 1.5 lbs
Max Weight 6.0 lbs
Lifespan 34 years

Habitat

Depth Range 60 - 300 ft
Water Temp 52-60°F

Rocky reefs; structure; around wrecks and debris; bays

Behavior

Spawning Season Winter-spring; live birth

Migration: Generally residential; some move to shallower nursery areas

Diet: Fish; crustaceans; octopi

Fishing Tips

PNW Season Year-round with closures
View season chart →

Techniques: Bottom fishing; jigging

Best Bait: Cut bait; squid; shrimp

Eating Quality

Edibility Good

Mild; white flesh

State Records

California
6.94
lbs

Fun Facts

Dark brown patch on gill cover diagnostic; tolerates lower salinity; found in bays

How to Identify

Dark brown with lighter patches; distinctive dark brown patch on gill cover; tolerates lower salinity; found in bays and estuaries

Official Resources

Sources: WDFW; ODFW; CDFW; NOAA
Change History (Last updated Feb 02, 2026 at 10:33 AM)
Date Change Old Value New Value
Feb 02, 2026 10:33 AM Updated Depth Max Ft 420 300
Feb 02, 2026 10:33 AM Updated Depth Min Ft 60
Feb 02, 2026 10:33 AM Updated Avg Length 13.2

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