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Bluefin Tuna

Species Identification

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Bluefin Tuna

Bluefin Tuna

Thunnus orientalis

Also known as: Pacific Bluefin; PBT

Offshore Pelagic Native (migratory) Overfished; rebuilding

Size & Weight

Average Length 70.8"
Max Length 118.0"
Average Weight 200.0 lbs
Max Weight 990.0 lbs
Lifespan 26 years

Habitat

Depth Range 0 - 650 ft
Water Temp 60-72°F

Open ocean; pelagic; highly migratory; warm currents

Behavior

Spawning Season Western Pacific spawning grounds

Migration: Trans-Pacific; spawn Western Pacific; juveniles migrate east

Diet: Fish; squid; crustaceans

Fishing Tips

PNW Season Summer-fall when present
View season chart →

Techniques: Trolling; live bait; kite fishing; heavy tackle

Best Bait: Live sardines; mackerel; squid; trolling lures

Eating Quality

Edibility Excellent

Premium sashimi grade; rich; high value

State Records

Washington
92.15
lbs
California
395.0
lbs

Fun Facts

Most valuable fish per pound; can exceed 1000 lbs; warm-blooded; prized for sushi

How to Identify

Most valuable fish per pound; can exceed 1000 lbs; warm-blooded; prized for sushi; trans-Pacific migration

Official Resources

Sources: NOAA; CDFW
Change History (Last updated Feb 04, 2026 at 06:03 AM)
Date Change Old Value New Value
Feb 04, 2026 06:03 AM Added image species-83-277f4c914094cc7b.jpg | Source: Monterey Bay Aquarium
Feb 02, 2026 10:33 AM Updated CA State Record 395.38 395.0
Feb 02, 2026 10:33 AM Updated Avg Length 70.8

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